Images from New Mexico

Hillsboro, Kingston, and Lake Valley developed in 1877 with the discovery of gold and silver. The towns were interconnected, and the history of one cannot be discussed without the others. Hillsboro became the center of commerce and law, and from 1884 to 1939 it was the Sierra County seat. Mining created the towns, but cattle, sheep, and goat ranching provided a more stable economic base. The towns remain surrounded by large ranches, some still owned by the original families' descendants. When the mines played out, Lake Valley became a ghost town; Hillsboro and Kingston are now quiet villages with a mix of old families, writers, artists, and retirees. The area had its share of Indian wars, range conflicts, prostitutes, rustlers, floods, and politicos who rose to fame and fell in shame, but it also had hardworking businessmen, miners, and cowboys who lived peaceful daily lives. The authors of Around Hillsboro acknowledge the sensational and newsworthy events of the area's history while heralding the people who provided a productive but less visible part of it.

Historical images derived from postcards of Hillsboro, as well as Santa Rita and Hurley, Silver City and Pinos Altos, Cooney and Mogollon, Leopold and Tyrone, and western Grant County. Includes an image of the courthouse, and the town of Chloride.

Historical photographs/illustrations of Kingston Main Street c. 1880, Kingston in the 1890s, Main Street 1882, Lady Franklin Mine, Kingston Smelter, Kingston Main Street 1885, mines around Chloride, Lake Valley, Sadie Orchard, facsimiles of period newspaper articles, Las Palomas, Mogollon, Fairview/Winston, Carrizozo Ranch.

When Lea County was created in 1917 from Eddy and Chaves Counties in the far southeastern corner of New Mexico, it was virtually a blank canvas for new settlers, with few roads, towns, or amenities. At that time, the area was little more than vast pasture lands for cattle, though a handful of hardy folk had already established homesteads in the region. But on June 13, 1928, that all changed when oil was discovered, and almost overnight, an influx of new settlers arrived, and development began in earnest. Oil wells were drilled on ranchers' property, and saloons, stores, and hotels sprang up, especially in the city of Hobbs. The oil boom drove the early economy of Hobbs and Lea County and of southeastern New Mexico, but through boom and bust, the community has endured, and today more than 50,000 residents call it home.

Images of: F117 Stealth Night Hawk over White Sands, V-2 rocket, balloon research, Holloman Air Force Base, John Paul Stapp.